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Members lesson 3 min read

Speaking the language of the body

Marital intimacy is a kind of language. John Paul II taught that spouses are called to speak it truthfully, renewing their wedding vows with their bodies.

Married couple at home, Theology of the Body basics lesson

On your wedding day you spoke words of consent: you promised to give yourselves to each other freely, totally, faithfully, and to welcome children. Saint John Paul II pointed out that those words do not stay at the altar. Spouses continue to “speak” them throughout married life, especially through their bodies. He called this “the language of the body.”

The body speaks

We already know that the body communicates. A hug says something. A turned back says something. A gentle hand says something. John Paul II applied this to the marital act. The physical union of husband and wife, by its nature, says: “I give myself to you completely, and I receive you completely.”

The Church teaches that in marriage, the bodily intimacy of the spouses becomes “a sign and pledge of spiritual communion” (CCC 2360). The marital act is meant to express, and to strengthen, the covenant you made.

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